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23 Bible verses about love for when loving stopped being easy

Written by Raphael Navarro Schmitt Β· Reviewed by Maria Luisa Navarro Schmitt Β·

Short answer

Love in the Bible is a verb before it is a feeling. 1 Corinthians 13:4-7 is a list of behaviours, not of emotions, and every item on it can be checked. Jesus folds the whole Law into loving God and neighbour, and 1 John 4:19 gives the order of things: God loved first.

Almost everyone arrives at a list like this looking for a good line to send to someone. Fair warning: most of these verses were not written for that. 1 Corinthians 13 was addressed to a church split by fights over status, and Jesus talks about loving enemies, not about loving the people who are already easy to love.

Reading them that way changes what you expect. The Bible treats love as something you do, usually with someone who does not deserve it that day. Being patient, holding no grudge, not taking advantage β€” none of that is a feeling. It is conduct, and conduct can be chosen even on the days when the will refuses to cooperate.

The list begins with the verses that define what love is, moves through the ones that command it (including towards people you would never have picked) and ends with the ones that explain where it comes from.

All 23 verses, one by one

  1. 4Charity is patient, is kind. Charity does not envy, does not act wrongly, is not inflated.

    5Charity is not ambitious, does not seek for itself, is not provoked to anger, devises no evil.

    6Charity does not rejoice over iniquity, but rejoices in truth.

    7Charity suffers all, believes all, hopes all, endures all.

    Read at weddings all over the world, and written to a community in open conflict. Two things to notice. This translation follows the Latin and says charity where most English Bibles say love β€” same word, older clothes. And not one item on the list is a feeling: every one is observable behaviour, which means you can check it rather than just sense it.

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  2. 7Most beloved, let us love one another. For love is of God. And everyone who loves is born of God and knows God.

    8Whoever does not love, does not know God. For God is love.

    "God is love" has become a fridge magnet. In context it is an argument: if love comes from him, then whoever does not love is describing a God he has never met.

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  3. Therefore, let us love God, for God first loved us.

    One line that reverses the order we assume. It is not "be lovable and God will love you": the first move was made before you entered the arithmetic at all.

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  4. 9The love of God was made apparent to us in this way: that God sent his only-begotten Son into the world, so that we might live through him.

    10In this is love: not as if we had loved God, but that he first loved us, and so he sent his Son as a propitiation for our sins.

    The most uncomfortable definition in the letter: love is not what we feel towards God, it is what he did first. It works as a ruler for the days when you are convinced you love too little.

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  5. 34I give you a new commandment: Love one another. Just as I have loved you, so also must you love one another.

    35By this, all shall recognize that you are my disciples: if you will have love for one another.”

    The sign Jesus picks is not correct doctrine and not courage: it is how people treat each other. And he says it on the same night that one of the men at the table goes out to hand him over.

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  6. 37Jesus said to him: β€œ β€˜You shall love the Lord your God from all your heart, and with all your soul and with all your mind.’

    38This is the greatest and first commandment.

    39But the second is similar to it: β€˜You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’

    Two commandments, and the second carries a built-in measure: as yourself. People who treat themselves with contempt tend to love their neighbour in exactly the same proportion.

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  7. Do not seek revenge, neither should you be mindful of the injury of your fellow citizens. You shall love your friend as yourself. I am the Lord.

    The command Jesus quotes was already here β€” worded friend rather than neighbour, and sitting among laws about withheld wages, honest courts and not spreading talk about people. Loving your neighbour enters the Bible as a practical matter, not as a lofty ideal.

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  8. But I say to you: Love your enemies. Do good to those who hate you. And pray for those who persecute and slander you.

    The hardest item on the list, and also the most concrete: he does not order you to like them, he orders you to pray for them. You can obey this while feeling nothing at all β€” and that is precisely where it starts.

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  9. So truly, love your enemies. Do good, and lend, hoping for nothing in return. And then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, for he himself is kind to the ungrateful and to the wicked.

    Luke adds the detail Matthew leaves out: lend, hoping for nothing back. Love here has a financial cost, not only an emotional one.

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  10. 9Let love be without falseness: hating evil, clinging to what is good,

    10loving one another with fraternal charity, surpassing one another in honor:

    Paul opens by asking for love without falseness, which assumes it can be faked. The rest of the passage is the antidote: honour the other person first, without waiting for your turn to be honoured.

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  11. 8You should owe nothing to anyone, except so as to love one another. For whoever loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law.

    9For example: You shall not commit adultery. You shall not kill. You shall not steal. You shall not speak false testimony. You shall not covet. And if there is any other commandment, it is summed up in this word: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.

    10The love of neighbor does no harm. Therefore, love is the plenitude of the law.

    The argument is almost legal: whoever loves has already satisfied the entire list of prohibitions, because nobody harms the person they love. It is the most economical statement of ethics in the Bible.

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  12. 8But God demonstrates his love for us in that, while we were yet sinners, at the proper time,

    9Christ died for us. Therefore, having been justified now by his blood, all the more so shall we be saved from wrath through him.

    The tense is the whole point: while we were yet. Love did not wait for improvement β€” which pulls the floor out from under anyone who thinks they have to tidy themselves up before being accepted.

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  13. And above all these things have charity, which is the bond of perfection.

    It comes after a list of virtues and calls love the bond that holds the rest together. Without it, patience turns into coldness and kindness into good manners.

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  14. But, before all things, have a constant mutual charity among yourselves. For love covers a multitude of sins.

    Covering a multitude of sins is not pretending nothing happened. It is not exposing the person, not retelling the story to third parties, and not saving the failure as ammunition for the next argument.

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  15. Hatred rises up from disputes. And charity covers all offenses.

    Two directions out of the same friction. Here the proverb watches hatred rise out of disputes, while love goes over the offence and closes the subject. The offence is identical either way; what changes is the person reacting to it.

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  16. Let all that is yours be immersed in charity.

    A single line at the close of a letter full of very specific instructions. The image is immersion: everything that is yours, soaked in love. It does not change what you do, it changes what it is done in.

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  17. 13For you, brothers, have been called to liberty. Only you must not make liberty into an occasion for the flesh, but instead, serve one another through the charity of the Spirit.

    14For the entire law is fulfilled by one word: β€œYou shall love your neighbor as yourself.”

    Paul spent five chapters defending freedom, and this is where he draws its limit. Freedom that serves nobody, as far as he is concerned, is not freedom at all.

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  18. My little sons, let us not love in words only, but in works and in truth.

    The contrast is between the tongue and the hands. A good verse for anyone who sends a supportive message and never turns up β€” which, at some point, is everybody.

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  19. Fear is not in love. Instead, perfect love casts out fear, for fear pertains to punishment. And whoever fears is not perfected in love.

    It ties love to fear, which is rare. Where there is fear of punishment the relationship is not safe yet β€” and that holds for faith as much as for what happens inside a house.

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  20. 7Set me like a seal upon your heart, like a seal upon your arm. For love is strong, like death, and envy is enduring, like hell: their lamps are made of fire and flames.

    8A multitude of waters cannot extinguish love, nor can a river overwhelm it. If a man were to give all the substance of his house in exchange for love, he would despise it as nothing.

    The only text on the list that speaks of love between two people at this pitch, and it is not sweet: a seal, lamps of fire, envy as unyielding as the grave, and a flood that cannot put it out. Love here is a blaze, not a comfort. (Numbered 8:6-7 in Bibles that follow the Hebrew count.)

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  21. But for now, these three continue: faith, hope, and charity. And the greatest of these is charity.

    Faith and hope have an expiry date: one day they are met and done with. That is why love is called the greatest β€” it is the only one of the three that does not run out.

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  22. 1Therefore, as most beloved sons, be imitators of God.

    2And walk in love, just as Christ also loved us and delivered himself for us, as an oblation and a sacrifice to God, with a fragrance of sweetness.

    Imitators is a word for a child copying an adult. And the model is not feeling what Christ felt: it is handing yourself over as he did. Action again.

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  23. And may the Lord multiply you, and make you abound in your charity toward one another and toward all, just as we also do toward you,

    Paul does not order them to love more β€” he asks God to make it grow. This is the verse for anyone who has already tried willpower and come up short.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Bible say about love?

The Bible describes love as conduct rather than emotion. 1 Corinthians 13:4-7 lists behaviours you can verify, Romans 13:8-10 says loving fulfils the whole law, and John 13:34-35 makes the way people treat each other the public sign of faith. In none of them is the criterion what you feel.

What is the best-known Bible verse about love?

1 Corinthians 13:4-7 is the most quoted, above all at weddings, even though it was written to a church in conflict. Close behind come 1 John 4:8, with the line that God is love, and John 13:34, the new commandment. The three usually travel together.

How do I love someone who has hurt me?

Start with what does not depend on feeling. Matthew 5:44 tells you to pray for the person, not to like them; 1 Peter 4:8 speaks of not exposing the failure; Proverbs 10:12 shows love closing the subject instead of reopening it. Loving does not oblige you to keep the same closeness as before.

Is there a difference between loving and liking in the Bible?

Yes, and it shows up in what gets commanded. Nobody can be ordered to feel warmth towards someone, but they can be ordered to act: to lend without collecting, to honour first, to forgive. That is why Jesus commands love for enemies β€” commanding people to like them would be absurd.

A prayer to take with you

Lord, teach me to love when I do not feel like it. Take from me the love that only turns up when it is easy and give me the kind that gets up, shows up and stays. And let me start today with the person closest to me. Amen.

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